摘要随着经济的快速发展和人们对健身活动需求的日益增长，游泳运动以及从竞 技项目转为备受群众喜爱的大众健身活动。通过游泳运动可以进行身体锻炼，增 强体质、娱乐身心以及磨练个人意志。游泳还是一项重要的生存技能，其本质应 该是集安全、健身、娱乐、竞技为一体的最佳运动。在特定场合下不会游泳的人 将难以保护自己，不仅面临着生命危险，更无法去帮助别人。游泳对于人类的最 重要意义就是安全的。在今天，游泳技术对于保护人的生命的作用仍然是无可替 代的。78246

目前，游泳在我国尚未全面普及，大多数高校学生还不会游泳。《全民健身 计划纲要》提出要提高大学生终身体育意识，因此高校开展游泳运动对高校体育 发展有着重要的意义。

为了全面了解大学生游泳运动的开展现状，本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查 法、数理统计法和访谈法等研究方法，以海南大学游泳运动开展现状为研究对象， 并对该校的教学情况、师资力量、学生现状、场地设施等进行全面的调查，从而 对海南大学的游泳开展现状有了全面的了解，为大学生游泳运动的开展进一步提 供有利的依据。

毕业论文关键词: 海南大学；现状；分析

The investigation and analysis of the current situation of Hainan university students swimming sports

Abstract With the rapid economic development and people's growing demand for fitness activities, swimming and much enjoyed by the masses into public fitness activities from athletics。 Swimming through physical exercise can enhance physical fitness, mental and physical recreation and hone personal will。 Swimming is an important survival skill, by its very nature should be set safety, fitness, recreation, athletics as one of the best sports。 Who can not swim will be difficult to protect yourself in certain situations, not only faced with danger, will not be able to help others。 The most important significance for human swimming is safe。 Today, swimming technique for the protective effect of human life is still irreplaceable。

Currently, swim yet universal in our country, the  majority  of college students also can not swim。 "National Fitness Program" proposed to increase  the undergraduate lifelong physical awareness, and therefore carry Swimming in the development of university sports has an important significance。

In order to fully understand the status of college students to carry out the sport of swimming, paper, literature, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and interviews and other research methods to swimming Current Situation of Hainan University for the study, and teaching in the school, teachers strength, student status quo, and other venues and facilities to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and thus the swimming Hainan University conducted a comprehensive understanding of the status quo for university students to carry out the sport of swimming further provide a favorable basis。

Key words: Hainan university；Swimming status quo；analysis

目 录

1 前言 1

1。1 选题依据 1

1。2 选题的意义 1

1。3 选题的目的 2

2 文献综述 2

2。1 国内外发展现状分析 2

2。1。1 国外发展现状 2

2。1。2 国内发展现状 3

3 研究对象与方法 4

3。1 研究对象 5

3。2 调查对象