3。 Development of Sports Handicapped Competitive problems are relatively few advantages of the project, the collective project with the world's developed countries, the gap between the more obvious; athletes in the selection, age, gender and education there are different degrees of problems; trainer qualifications are not high, older also very prominent; less funding, single way; the development of provinces and cities nationwide Disabled Sports imbalance。

4。 Measures of the Handicapped Competitive Sports Development are: to ensure the advantages of the project, while the positive balance of other development projects, especially in some collective projects; local governments should increase scientific selection of athletes, athletes complete the replacement of old; to increase the development of Coach hiring system to improve the treatment of coaches; to get funding through various channels, to break the single way of funding; development of competitive sports balance Disabled provinces, while more should undertake similar large-scale sporting events in these provinces It can also promote local economic development。

Keywords: persons with disabilities; Sports; Present Situation

目录

摘要 3

Abstract 4

1。前言 8

1。1选题依据 8

1。2研究目的 8

1。3研究意义 8

1。3。1理论研究意义 8

1。3。2实践研究意义 9

2。文献综述 9

2。1相关概念界定 9

2。1。1残疾人的定义 9

2。1。2残疾人体育的定义 9

2。1。3残疾人竞技体育的定义 10

2。2残疾人竞技体育发展概况 10

2。2。1国际残疾人竞技体育发展概况 10

2。2。2国内残疾人竞技体育发展概况 11

2。3国内外研究综述 11

2。3。1国外研究综述 11

2。3。2国内研究综述 12

3研究对象与研究方法 13

3。1研究对象 13

3。2研究方法 13

3。2。1文献资料法 13

3。2。2访谈法 14

3。2。3 数理统计法 14

3。2。4逻辑推理法 14

4研究内容与结果分析 14

4。1我国残疾人竞技体育组织管理体系 14

4。2我国残疾人竞技体育开展的现状 15

4。2。1我国残疾人竞技体育开展的项目分类 15

4。2。2我国残疾人竞技体育运动员现状 19

4。2。3我国残疾人竞技体育教练员现状 22

4。2。4我国残疾人竞技体育经费来源情况 23

4。2。5我国残疾人竞技体育参与比赛获奖情况 23

4。3我国残疾人竞技体育发展存在问题分析