2。1 Overview of phonics
English Phonics sets up the relationship between alphabet and pronunciation with the help of the rules of pronunciation of 26 letters and letter groups in English words。 Students can understand and learn the secret of the English letter groups and master English spelling rules in a relaxing and pleasant atmosphere。 Students will master the abilities of reading on seeing the words and spelling on hearing the words。
Phonics is a practical tool and method for most English beginners。 If students can master it, it will be possible for them to read 80% English words without the help of the phonetic alphabets。 Reciting English words will be very easy。 Therefore the students can get twice the result with half the effort。
In 2000, Hong Kong and Taiwan in China first introduced this method, and entered the stage of large-scale promotion and popularization。 Actually the reason why it is popular all over the world is that this teaching method is simple and efficient, in line with the rules of human language learning。 Even people who never learned English can achieve the amazing effect of reading directly and spelling directly by listening to the sound without the help of international phonetic alphabet after learning and training。 Their learning efficiency increases rapidly。
2。2 Basic principles of phonics来~自,优^尔-论;文*网www.youerw.com +QQ752018766-
It is very important for teachers to introduce some basic pronouncing rules in phonics teaching。
(1) In English the monophyhongs are a, e, i, o and u。 Sometimes the letter y and w pronounce vowel sounds。 The vowel letters include oi, oy, ou,ow, au, aw, oo and so on。 The consonants letters include b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, qu, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z, ch, sh, th, ph, wh, ng, and gh。