摘要现代社会中,随着城市化进程不断加快,人们对公共设施的需求增加,这些设施在带给人们便利的同时,也带来了很多负面影响,进而导致的邻避事件越来越频繁。文章以余杭事件为对象来研究邻避事件的特性,指出余杭事件产生的原因是公众的恐惧感、负面新闻的影响、补偿机制的缺失以及各方利益不平衡,在借鉴国外治理经验的基础上,提出我国邻避型群体性事件治理的路径应从提升政府公信力、增强公众有效沟通、完善利益补偿机制、构建民意回应机制、完善法规体系几个方面进行完善。86568
Research on Current Domestic NIMBY-type Group Events Governance
——Taking Yuhang Incineration Plant Incident as the Example
Abstract In the modern city, with the accelerating process of urbanization, people has increased the demand for public service facilitie, these public facilities to bring convenience, but also to bring a lot of negative impact, further NIMBY problems caused by more frequent, NIMBY problem is the reality of an urgent problem。This article taking Yuhang event object to study the characteristics of the event NIMBY, noted that the causes of Yuhang event are fear of public, the impact of negative news, lack of Compensation Mechanism and unbalanced interests, on the basis of drawing lessons from foreign management experience, put forward sound paths of governance of NIMBY-type Group Events are enhance the credibility of the government, enhance effective public communication, improve the mechanism of interest compensation, build public opinion response mechanism, perfect the laws and regulations system。
Keywords: NIMBY phenomenon; Yuhang event; governance situation; governance
path
目 录
0 引言 1
1 邻避群体性事件的概念与解析 2
1。1 邻避现象的概念 2
1。2 邻避型群体性事件 2
1。3 邻避型群体性事件的产生原因及特征 3
2 当前我国邻避型群体性事件治理现状与困境 5
2。1 治理现状 5
2。2 治理困境 7
3 当前我国邻避型群体性事件治理:以余杭垃圾焚烧厂事件为例 7
3。1 余杭事件案例介绍 7
3。2 余杭事件产生原因 8
3。3 余杭事件的处理反思及经验 9
4 完善我国邻避型群体性事件的治理方案 11
4。1 国外治理经验 11
4。2 提升我国邻避型群体性事件治理的方案 13
结 论 16
致 谢 17
参考文献 18
当前我国邻避型群体性事件的治理研究——以余杭垃圾焚烧厂事件为例
0 引言
随着我国城市化进程的不断加速,人民生活水平的日益提高,政府在经济、社会、人文等各个方面的服务水平亟需提升,地方政府需要建设很多社会公共设施来满足大众对于社会生活的需要,如垃圾焚烧场、变电站、化工厂、核电站等设施。这些公共设施项目虽然能创造巨大的经济产值效益,但是它们的污染程度也是无法想象的,不但会破坏生态环境,而且也给居住地的民众生活带来很大负面影响;尤其是一些基础设施,虽然修建的初衷是为全体民众带来方便,但也会损害一部分人的利益。这就是邻避现象,引发了社会的密切关注。论文网