摘要本文以常州市区(天宁区、钟楼区、戚墅堰区、新北区、武进区)为研究区域,利用ArcGIS软件进行数据处理和空间分析,结合相关调查和数据统计,研究常州快速公交站点的区域分布和不同区域的人口数量。结果表明:1。公交站点分布由中间向四周递减,中心区域站点最密集,线路复杂;2。天宁区和钟楼区为人口密度较大的区域,分布的公交站点也较多,方便出行;3。但是天宁和钟楼两个区域的站点服务范围发生了重合,无法合理利用公交资源,其他地区的站点都集中分布,无法充分发挥站点的作用;4。站点的设置不合理,存在很多安全因素。本文通过分析常州市快速公交站点分布的合理性,进一步优化常州市的快速公交的布局。76911
毕业论文关键字:快速公交站点、常州市区、空间分析
Abstract
In this paper, Changzhou city (Tianning District, Zhonglou District, Qishuyan District, New District, Wujin District) as the study area, analysis of data processing and space by using the ArcGIS software, combined with the relevant investigation and data statistics, research on the regional distribution of Changzhou BRT station and with regional population。 Results show that: 1。 The bus station distribution from the center to the surrounding decline, in the central area of the site the most intensive, complex circuit; 2。 Tianning district and the district population density larger region, distribution of bus station is more, to facilitate travel。 3。But Tianning tower and two regional site happened to coincide to rational use of public resources, in other parts of the site are concentrated, cannot give full play to the site's role; 4。 Site to set unreasonable, there a lot of security factors。 Therefore, this paper through the analysis of Changzhou city rapid transit station distribution is reasonable, rapid transit in Changzhou city to further optimize the layout。
Key words: fast bus station, Changzhou urban area, spatial analysis
目 录
摘要Ⅰ
AbstractⅡ
1引言 1
1。1 研究背景 1
1。2 研究目的及意义 1
2 研究区域及数据 4
2。1 常州市概况 4
2。2 主要数据及来源 4
3 研究方法 5
4 结果分析与讨论 6
4。1 快速公交站点布局现状 6
4。1。1 交通现状 6
4。1。2 站点分布情况 6
4。2 站点分布与人口密度分布的关系 7
4。3 站点分布与居民区分布的关系 8
4。4 居民区到站点的可达性分析 9
4。5 存在问题 11