摘要:目前在幼儿园阅读材料的选择方面,很少有涉及某个年龄班幼儿阅读材料选择的针对性研究。不同年龄班的幼儿自主阅读材料的选择不尽相同。本研究主要采用观察法对A幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主阅读材料选择的类型、表现形式及其性别差异进行了调查研究,并从大班幼儿的想象和思维特点方面、幼儿园提供的阅读材料方面等分析其影响因素。最后提出针对性的建议,如根据大班幼儿的想象和思维特点选择创意性阅读材料、基于大班幼儿的原有经验选择生活化、情景化的阅读材料等。希望通过本研究能够进一步丰富幼儿园阅读方面的研究。82645
毕业论文关键词:阅读;自主阅读;阅读材料
The Survey of Self Reading Materials Choice in Kindergarten Taking the Top Class in A Kindergarten in as an Example
Abstract: At present, in the aspect of selection of reading materials for children, it is rare phenomenon of research on the selection of reading materials for children at a certain age。 The choice of independent reading material for children of different ages is different。 The paper will adopt the method of observation, taking A kindergarten in Zhoukou city as an example, to research the types of selection of independent reading materials, form of expression and the difference of gender and analyze influencing factors from the side of reading materials provided by the kindergarten。 And then it intends to offer some targeted suggestions, such as according to children’s characters of imagination and thinking to select the creative reading materials, based on their experience to choose the reading materials of closing to the life and situation and so on。 It hopes that this paper can further enrich the study of kindergarten reading。
Key words: Reading; Independent Reading; Reading Materials
目 录
摘要 1
Abstract 1
一、相关概念界定 2
(一)阅读 2
(二)自主阅读 2
(三)阅读材料 2
二、A幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主阅读材料选择的调查结果 3
(一)A幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主阅读材料数量的选择 3
(二)A幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主阅读材料类型的选择 3
(三)A幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主阅读材料形式的选择 4
三、影响A幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主阅读材料选择的因素 5
(一)幼儿想象夸张,以具体形象思维为主的认知发展特点 5
(二)依赖接触过的阅读材料的前期经验 6
(三)幼儿园呈现的阅读材料不均衡 6
(四)成人对幼儿的性别期待 7
四、完善幼儿园大班幼儿在园自主选择阅读材料的建议 7
(一)根据大班幼儿的想象和思维特点选择创意性阅读材料 7
(二)基于大班幼儿的原有经验选择生活化、情景化内容的阅读材料 7
(三)开拓多种渠道为幼儿呈现多样化阅读材料 8
(四)以幼儿为本位,让幼儿自主选择阅读材料 8
参考文献