fermentation was 330 minutes。Sensory analysis of mulberry yogurt showes that   we

can get the highest score of 86。15 points when i added 0。5% mulberry yogurt。The color and texture in mulberry leaves supplementation between 0% and 1。5% of mulberry yogurt has no significant difference (p<0。05) with LSD multiple comparison method。 In terms of flavor, the two groups were significantly different (p>0。05), and got the higer score。

Put  the  formed  mulberry  yogurt  under  the  condition  of  4℃ for  21      days

continuously。 The pH, titratable acidity, water retention, viscosity and other physical properties were detected in the first,seveth,First, seventh, fourteenth, twenty-first day Separately。each concentration of mulberry leaves in the yogurt of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus were counted with the M17 and MRS medium respectively。The results showed that the number of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in yogurt of adding mulberry leaf powder’s amount of 0%, 0。5%, 1。5%, 2。5% is from the first day of the 6。63×108, 4。77×108, 2。83×108, 1。98×108  dropped to eighteenth

days   of   6。20×108,   4。27×108,   2。76×108,   1。78×108。   Streptococcus    thermophilus

decreased  from  the  first  day  of  the  5。40×108,  2。98×108,  2。22×108,  1。80×108        to

5。23×108, 2。97×108, 1。23×108。 The pH from the first day of the 4。48, 4。50, 4。48, 4。58 was dropped to twenty-first days 4。16, 4。13, 4。12, 4。10; the water retention rate from the  first day  of the  82。1%, 80。5%, 78。3%, 72。4% was dropped to twenty-first     days

74。6%, 71。3%,  69。4%  and  63。4%;  the  viscosity  increased  from  1198,  m。Pa。s 982

m。Pa。s, 936 m。Pa。s, 926 m。Pa。s to 1355 m。Pa。s, 1164 m。Pa。s, 996 m。Pa。s and 962 m。Pa。s。

Through the Determination of total polyphenol in mulberry yogurt,The results show that, with the increase of concentration of mulberry leaves, the capacity of mulberry leaf yoghurt total antioxidant and the contents of total phenolic matter were increased,   the   mulberry   yogurt   concentration  was   0%,  0。5%,  1。5%  and  2。5%,

corresponding to the total phenolic content was 0。011, 0。072, 0。035, 0。127 mg/mL。 Determination of the mulberry leaf yoghurt DPPH free radicals clearance ability and alpha glucosidase inhibition, results show that, the more mulberry leaf powder was adding amount the yogurt, the mulberry leaf yoghurt DPPH free radical was scavenging ability and alpha glucosidase inhibition was also more and more high。 Then using the SPSS software to detect mulberry yogurt concentration corresponding to   0%,   0。5%,   1。5%   and   2。5%  of   the   DPPH   free   radical   scavenging ability

corresponding  EC50  values were 0。330 mg/mL, 0。310 mg/mL,  0。302 mg/mL,    0。302

mg/m; of α-glucosidase inhibition IC50 values were 13。18, 9。578, 6。309, 433。2, 2。443 mg / ml;Found that the more mulberry leaf powder adding in yogurt, the DPPH free radical scavenging ability and α-glucosidase inhibition is also more and more high, so it is inferred that mulberry yogurt is a certain hypoglycemic effect of antioxidant function of yogurt。

Keywords: mulberry、yogurt、polyphenol; antioxidant activity、α- glucosidase inhibition

上一篇:甜酒曲发酵米饮料的研制
下一篇:桑叶药食真菌发酵饮料的工艺研究

飞蓬草茎部内生真菌的鉴定与抑菌活性的研究

超声辅助提取不同采摘时...

氧化白藜芦醇与食品中丙烯醛的相互作用研究

不同品种苹果的抗氧化活...

飞蓬草内生真菌Y4的培养条件优化

响应面法优化丑柑皮抗氧...

腌制工艺对腌制蔬菜品质的影响研究

张洁小说《无字》中的女性意识

ASP.net+sqlserver企业设备管理系统设计与开发

网络语言“XX体”研究

麦秸秆还田和沼液灌溉对...

老年2型糖尿病患者运动疗...

安康汉江网讯

互联网教育”变革路径研究进展【7972字】

我国风险投资的发展现状问题及对策分析

新課改下小學语文洧效阅...

LiMn1-xFexPO4正极材料合成及充放电性能研究