[10]曹宝明，辛鑫（2009），从垄断到竞争性垄断：网络经济下市场结构演进的静态博弈分析

[11]文鹏（2007），网络经济下竞争性垄断与技术创新关系研究

[12]Douglas Clement (2008) “Creative Disruption”

https://www。minneapolisfed。org/publications/the-region/creative-disruption

[13]“IT indstry outlook 2016”

https://www。comptia。org/resources/it-industry-outlook-2016-final

[14]McCraw, Thomas K。 “Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy”

https://eh。net/book_reviews/capitalism-socialism-and-democracy/

[15]Paul Belleflamme (2010) , “What is the link between competition and innovation?”

http://www。ipdigit。eu/2010/09/what-is-the-link-between-competition-and-innovation/

[16]Wekipedia 

[17]朱轶天 （2016），诺贝尔经济学奖得主：互联网行业垄断规模巨大

http://stock。hexun。com/2016-05-18/183933049。html

[18]考试吧（2009），浅论互联网的创新商业模式研究

http://www。exam8。com/lunwen/jisuanji/lilun/200903/1241787_2。html

[19]“网络经济中单边市场向双边市场或多边市场转变”

http://www。zhifatang。com/a/dianzijixie/20161218/4851。html