摘要:当代教育教学改革的重点是对学生自主学习和创新能力的培养,它是对传统教学的“三中心”中以教师为中心的一场“”。新课程标准的理念就是通过对教师教学方式和学生学习方法的改革,来教学生要学习、会学习和爱学习,激发学生学习兴趣,从而达到培养学生自主学习的能力。而小学阶段作为激发学生学习兴趣,培养自主学习能力的关键时期,在这一阶段对于小学生的学习兴趣的培养是非常有必要的。本文通过讨论小学阶段语文学习的兴趣的缺乏,提出激发小学生语文学习的兴趣的途径,以求有效培养小学生语文学习的兴趣。84628
毕业论文关键词:小学生;语文;学习兴趣;培养途径
The Lack of Students' Chinese Learning Interest and its Cultivation
Abstract: The focus of the contemporary education teaching reform is the cultivation of student's independent learning and innovation ability, it is to the traditional teaching of "three centers" to the teacher as the center of a "revolution"。The concept of new curriculum standard is based on the teacher's teaching way and the reform of students learning methods, teaching students to learn, learn and love of learning, stimulate students interest in learning, to cultivate students' ability of autonomous learning。 The elementary school that as stimulate students interest in learning, cultivate autonomous learning ability of critical periods, at this stage for the cultivation of the elementary student's interest in learning is necessary。In this paper, by discussing a lack of interest in the elementary school language learning, and puts forward ways to inspire primary school Chinese learning interest, in order to effective training Primary school Chinese learning interest 。
Keywords: Primary school students; The language; Interest in learning; Cultivating
目 录
摘要 1
Abstract 1
一、小学生语文学习兴趣的重要性 1
(一)培养听、说、读、写能力的前提 2
(二)促进情感教育,塑造健全人格 3
二、小学生语文学习兴趣缺乏的表现 3
(一)语文学习过程中注意力涣散 4
(二)语文学习愉悦感匮乏 5
(三)语文学习过程中求知欲缺失 5
三、小学生语文学习兴趣的激发培养途径 6
(一)有效创设情境,调动学习热情 6
(二)竞争激趣,提升学习积极性 7
(三)开展课外活动,培养学习兴趣 8
参考文献 9
附录一 10
附录二 11
致谢 12
小学生语文学习兴趣的缺失及激发培养
一、小学生语文学习兴趣的重要性
兴趣一词概括来说就是一种主观感受,是一种快乐的主观情绪。有人曾经说过,兴趣是知识的先导,是主动学习知识的重要条件。在语文学科的学习中,有经验的老师会发现,如果要想使小学生的语文学习的效果显著增强,学习成绩得到提高,就必须要注重培养小学生的语文学习兴趣。兴趣是小学生最好的老师,如果一个人对一件事情产生了兴趣,往往会产生顽强的意志力,这样一来,小学生就会达到老师,家长和学生自己想要的结果。[1]孔子说:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”这句话指出了兴趣在学习中的重要性。[2]